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Basilica of St. Francis, Assisi
#191 Globally

🕊️ Basilica of St. Francis, Assisi

Italy

About This Sacred Site

The Basilica of St. Francis in Assisi is built over the tomb of St. Francis (1181/82-1226), the beloved saint who renounced wealth to live in poverty and harmony with nature. The complex includes two churches stacked one above the other: the sombre Lower Basilica and the luminous Upper Basilica. The Upper Basilica contains Giotto's celebrated fresco cycle depicting 28 scenes from the life of St. Francis, one of the most important works in the history of Western art. The site is a major pilgrimage destination and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.

Key Facts

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000
  • Giotto's 28-scene fresco cycle in the Upper Basilica revolutionized Western painting
  • St. Francis is the patron saint of animals, ecology, and Italy
  • A devastating 1997 earthquake collapsed parts of the ceiling frescoes, which were painstakingly restored
  • Pope Francis took his papal name in honor of St. Francis of Assisi

Location

Coordinates: 43.0753, 12.6067

Quick Info
Religion
Christianity
Country
Italy
Established
1228
Annual Visitors
5 million
Significance
The spiritual home of the Franciscan movement and a beacon of peace and simplicity
Coordinates
Lat: 43.0753
Lng: 12.6067
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