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Lumbini
#16 Globally

☸️ Lumbini

Nepal

About This Sacred Site

Lumbini in southern Nepal is the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, who would become the Buddha. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the sacred garden contains the Mayadevi Temple marking the exact birth spot, the Ashoka Pillar erected by Emperor Ashoka in 249 BCE, and a sacred pool. The surrounding area features monasteries built by Buddhist communities from around the world, creating a remarkable collection of Buddhist architectural styles.

Key Facts

  • β€’Emperor Ashoka visited in 249 BCE and erected a commemorative pillar
  • β€’UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997
  • β€’The Mayadevi Temple marks the exact birthplace of the Buddha
  • β€’A sacred pool (Puskarini) is where Maya Devi is said to have bathed before giving birth
  • β€’Over 25 international monasteries have been built in the surrounding area

Location

Coordinates: 27.4833, 83.2753

Quick Info
Religion
Buddhism
Country
Nepal
Established
c. 563 BCE
Annual Visitors
1.5 million
Significance
Birthplace of the Buddha, one of four sacred Buddhist pilgrimage sites
Coordinates
Lat: 27.4833
Lng: 83.2753
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