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Al-Aqsa Mosque (interior)
#277 Globally

🕌 Al-Aqsa Mosque (interior)

Palestine

About This Sacred Site

Al-Aqsa Mosque, within the Haram al-Sharif (Noble Sanctuary) compound, is the third holiest site in Islam after Mecca and Medina. Muslims believe Prophet Muhammad was transported from Mecca to Al-Aqsa during the Isra and Mi'raj (Night Journey), where he led all previous prophets in prayer before ascending to heaven. The silver-domed mosque can hold up to 5,000 worshippers and has been a center of Islamic worship and scholarship since its construction by the Umayyad Caliphs in the early 8th century. The name 'Al-Aqsa' means 'the farthest mosque,' referencing its distance from Mecca. The mosque is distinct from the nearby Dome of the Rock, though both stand within the sacred compound.

Key Facts

  • Third holiest mosque in Islam, destination of Muhammad's Night Journey
  • Can accommodate approximately 5,000 worshippers at once
  • Originally built by the Umayyad Caliphs in the early 8th century CE
  • Prophet Muhammad is believed to have led all previous prophets in prayer here
  • The name 'Al-Aqsa' means 'the farthest mosque' in Arabic

Location

Coordinates: 31.7761, 35.2358

Quick Info
Religion
Islam
Country
Palestine
Established
c. 705 CE
Annual Visitors
3+ million
Significance
The third holiest site in Islam, where Muhammad led all prophets in prayer
Coordinates
Lat: 31.7761
Lng: 35.2358
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