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Geghard Monastery
#409 Globally

Geghard Monastery

Armenia

About This Sacred Site

Geghard Monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Azat River gorge, partially carved out of the adjacent mountain cliff. Founded in the 4th century, the main chapel was built in 1215. The monastery's name means 'spear,' referring to the Holy Lance that wounded Christ, which was said to have been brought here by the Apostle Thaddeus. The rock-cut churches feature remarkable acoustics that enhance the Armenian liturgical chanting, and intricate khachkars (cross-stones) adorn the walls throughout the complex.

Key Facts

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2000
  • Named after the Holy Lance (Geghard means 'spear')
  • Partially carved out of the mountain cliff
  • The main chapel was built in 1215
  • Famous for its exceptional acoustics for liturgical chanting

Location

Coordinates: 40.1403, 44.8178

Quick Info
Religion
Christianity
Country
Armenia
Established
4th century CE (founded) / 1215 (main chapel)
Annual Visitors
500,000
Significance
UNESCO rock-cut monastery associated with the Holy Lance that wounded Christ
Coordinates
Lat: 40.1403
Lng: 44.8178
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