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Moray (Inca Terraces)
#223 Globally

🌀 Moray (Inca Terraces)

Peru

About This Sacred Site

Moray is one of the most unusual Inca sites, consisting of several enormous concentric circular terraces carved into natural sinkholes in the Sacred Valley. The largest depression has a depth of about 30 meters, and the temperature difference between the top and bottom terraces can be as much as 15 degrees Celsius. Most researchers believe the Incas used Moray as an agricultural research station, experimentally growing crops at different altitudes and microclimates. The perfect geometric symmetry and the sophisticated understanding of climate science it reveals make Moray a testament to Inca ingenuity. The site also likely held ceremonial significance related to Pachamama (Earth Mother).

Key Facts

  • Temperature can differ by up to 15°C between the top and bottom terraces
  • Believed to be an Inca agricultural laboratory for testing crop adaptation
  • The largest circular depression is approximately 30 meters deep
  • The concentric design creates distinct microclimates on each level
  • Likely held ceremonial significance related to the worship of Pachamama

Location

Coordinates: -13.3292, -72.1978

Quick Info
Country
Peru
Established
c. 1400 CE
Annual Visitors
300,000
Significance
A unique Inca site revealing advanced agricultural science and Earth Mother worship
Coordinates
Lat: -13.3292
Lng: -72.1978
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